Here is the type of truss bridge we are going to build. It’s called
a "Queen Post" bridge. It has many different parts.
-
The "Bottom Chord" and "Bottom Gusset" are both under tension like in
a suspension bridge. The "Bottom Gusset" holds
together all the Bottom Joints.
-
The "Top Chord" and "Top Gusset" are under compression.
-
The "End Posts" are
also
under
compression , putting the "Left End Post, Top Chord/Top Gusset,
Right End Post combination" under compression, like in an arch
bridge.
-
The "Vertical Hips" have no pressure on
them at all. They just keep the bridge stiff.
-
The "Horizontal Strut"
keeps the "End Posts" from
buckling.
-
The "Portal Strut" and
"Portal
Gusset" keep the bridge sturdy laterally (from side to side).
|